Saturday 5 October 2013

How DNA generate information?

DNA is the genetic material. DNA contain characteristics which transfer from parents to new generation and these characteristics are known as traits.First of all DNA control sequence of amino acids by the sequence of this nucleotides.During protein synthesis, the sequence of DNA nucleotides decide that what will be the sequence of amino acids.For this purpose, the specific sequence of DNA nucleotides is copied in the form of messenger RNA(mRNA) nucleotides.This process is transcription.The mRNA carries the sequence of its nucleotides to ribosome.The ribosome reads this sequence and joins specific amino acids, according to it, to form protein.This step is as translation.The massenger RNA (mRNA) carriy the sequence to ribosome because ribosome is the protein synthesis. 



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