Making of protein by Gene and its portion
Here
we study about the working of Gene and its portion. Gene is divided into two
portions these are Exon and Intron. First of all we know that gene is the
genetic code of life and unit of DNA. When DNA nucleotide copied in the form of
messenger RNA (mRNA) Exon constitute
messenger RNA (mRNA) and translation into protein. Intron intervene the sequence
of protein. In above figure we can see the GENE table. This table have five step.
In table, we can see in first step the portions of Gene (a part of DNA) Exons,
Intron. In this step DNA nucleotide copied in the form of messenger RNA (mRNA).
In second step, messenger RNA (mRNA) send sequence to ribosome for making
protein (made of amino acids) . In third step ribosome read the sequence to
make protein (known as translation). In above table, we can see in this step
that blocks are present and symbols are found in blocks these are amino acid
this means ribosome read sequence and arrange the amino acid to make protein.
Now in fourth step we see the diagrams these diagrams show amino acid as we
know that amino acids are show by symbols and diagrams. In next and last step
amino acids are linked by bond this bond is peptide linkage which is found only
in amino acids. Now specific proteins
are formed by amino acids.
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